For teenager Nisha, 19th January 2018, will always remain a memorable day. It was the day when she regained sight in both her eyes. A demure, hesitant Nisha’s face lit up into a delightful smile, as post-surgery, she could see the world clearly around her.
Growing up, Nisha’s childhood was tough. Due to cataract in both the eyes, she suffered from dimness of vision impacting her entire day -to day -activities. She could not attend school or play like other children with normal vision. She stayed home caring for her siblings.
Nisha Solanki belongs to a large family of two brothers and four sisters (of whom 3 are married). Both her brothers and elder sister attend school. Nisha’s father is mentally challenged. The responsibility of earning is on the mother, who is a daily wage farm labourer and grandmother, who tends to her goats. Two earing members for a family of ten.
The family lives in a tiny village – Chokdi in district Harda of state Madhya Pradesh. The district houses one district hospital, and 4 CHC catering to a population of 5.7 lakhs. Lack of access to health facility coupled with low awareness of eye problems and inequality towards girl child seems to have sealed Nisha’s fate..
However, an eye screening camp by Sewa Sadan Eye Hospital turned Nish’a fortune for ever. At the camp held at the district, Nisha was advised for surgery at the main hospital in Bhopal – a distance of 4 hours from the village. Fearing opposition from the family, the 70 year old grandmother, Nandan Bai, took a bold decision and without informing her family accompanied Nisha to Sewa Sadan Eye hospital for a sight restoring surgery.
After all the pre – surgery protocols were completed successfully, Nisha underwent surgery for removal of cataract. The right eye was operated on 22/12/17. After 27 days, the left eye for operated for cataract. An intraocular lens (US Foldable) was implanted in both the eyes. We thank CBM for supporting the surgery.
It was the bold decision of Nandan Bai that restored Nisha’s vision.
Blindness in children leads to deep impact on psychological, emotional, and socioeconomic growth to the family. A child with blindness is more likely to have delays in developmental milestones, to be more frequently hospitalized, and die during childhood than a sighted child. Such severe vision loss also adversely effects the educational activities, orientation, and mobility from the early stage of life resulting in lack of employment privilege. These differential characteristics between a sighted and non-sighted child is more obvious in developing countries. Moreover, the disability adjusted life years (DALY) loss in a blind child is far more than that of adults with blindness.